001    /**
002     *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003     *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
004     *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005     *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
006     *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007     *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
008     *
009     *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010     *
011     *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012     *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013     *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014     *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
015     *  limitations under the License.
016     */
017    
018    package org.apache.geronimo.util.encoders;
019    
020    /**
021     * Converters for going from hex to binary and back. Note: this class assumes ASCII processing.
022     */
023    public class HexTranslator
024        implements Translator
025    {
026        private static final byte[]   hexTable =
027            {
028                (byte)'0', (byte)'1', (byte)'2', (byte)'3', (byte)'4', (byte)'5', (byte)'6', (byte)'7',
029                (byte)'8', (byte)'9', (byte)'a', (byte)'b', (byte)'c', (byte)'d', (byte)'e', (byte)'f'
030            };
031    
032        /**
033         * size of the output block on encoding produced by getDecodedBlockSize()
034         * bytes.
035         */
036        public int getEncodedBlockSize()
037        {
038            return 2;
039        }
040    
041        public int encode(
042            byte[]  in,
043            int     inOff,
044            int     length,
045            byte[]  out,
046            int     outOff)
047        {
048            for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < length; i++, j += 2)
049            {
050                out[outOff + j] = hexTable[(in[inOff] >> 4) & 0x0f];
051                out[outOff + j + 1] = hexTable[in[inOff] & 0x0f];
052    
053                inOff++;
054            }
055    
056            return length * 2;
057        }
058    
059        /**
060         * size of the output block on decoding produced by getEncodedBlockSize()
061         * bytes.
062         */
063        public int getDecodedBlockSize()
064        {
065            return 1;
066        }
067    
068        public int decode(
069            byte[]  in,
070            int     inOff,
071            int     length,
072            byte[]  out,
073            int     outOff)
074        {
075            int halfLength = length / 2;
076            byte left, right;
077            for (int i = 0; i < halfLength; i++)
078            {
079                left  = in[inOff + i * 2];
080                right = in[inOff + i * 2 + 1];
081    
082                if (left < (byte)'a')
083                {
084                    out[outOff] = (byte)((left - '0') << 4);
085                }
086                else
087                {
088                    out[outOff] = (byte)((left - 'a' + 10) << 4);
089                }
090                if (right < (byte)'a')
091                {
092                    out[outOff] += (byte)(right - '0');
093                }
094                else
095                {
096                    out[outOff] += (byte)(right - 'a' + 10);
097                }
098    
099                outOff++;
100            }
101    
102            return halfLength;
103        }
104    }