|
|||||||||||||||||||
| Source file | Conditionals | Statements | Methods | TOTAL | |||||||||||||||
| SetCharacterEncodingFilter.java | 0% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
|
||||||||||||||
| 1 | /* | |
| 2 | * Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation | |
| 3 | * | |
| 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | |
| 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | |
| 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at | |
| 7 | * | |
| 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | |
| 9 | * | |
| 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | |
| 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | |
| 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | |
| 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | |
| 14 | * limitations under the License. | |
| 15 | */ | |
| 16 | ||
| 17 | ||
| 18 | package filters; | |
| 19 | ||
| 20 | ||
| 21 | import java.io.IOException; | |
| 22 | import javax.servlet.Filter; | |
| 23 | import javax.servlet.FilterChain; | |
| 24 | import javax.servlet.FilterConfig; | |
| 25 | import javax.servlet.ServletException; | |
| 26 | import javax.servlet.ServletRequest; | |
| 27 | import javax.servlet.ServletResponse; | |
| 28 | import javax.servlet.UnavailableException; | |
| 29 | ||
| 30 | ||
| 31 | /** | |
| 32 | * <p>Example filter that sets the character encoding to be used in parsing the | |
| 33 | * incoming request, either unconditionally or only if the client did not | |
| 34 | * specify a character encoding. Configuration of this filter is based on | |
| 35 | * the following initialization parameters:</p> | |
| 36 | * <ul> | |
| 37 | * <li><strong>encoding</strong> - The character encoding to be configured | |
| 38 | * for this request, either conditionally or unconditionally based on | |
| 39 | * the <code>ignore</code> initialization parameter. This parameter | |
| 40 | * is required, so there is no default.</li> | |
| 41 | * <li><strong>ignore</strong> - If set to "true", any character encoding | |
| 42 | * specified by the client is ignored, and the value returned by the | |
| 43 | * <code>selectEncoding()</code> method is set. If set to "false, | |
| 44 | * <code>selectEncoding()</code> is called <strong>only</strong> if the | |
| 45 | * client has not already specified an encoding. By default, this | |
| 46 | * parameter is set to "true".</li> | |
| 47 | * </ul> | |
| 48 | * | |
| 49 | * <p>Although this filter can be used unchanged, it is also easy to | |
| 50 | * subclass it and make the <code>selectEncoding()</code> method more | |
| 51 | * intelligent about what encoding to choose, based on characteristics of | |
| 52 | * the incoming request (such as the values of the <code>Accept-Language</code> | |
| 53 | * and <code>User-Agent</code> headers, or a value stashed in the current | |
| 54 | * user's session.</p> | |
| 55 | * | |
| 56 | * @author Craig McClanahan | |
| 57 | * @version $Revision: 267129 $ $Date: 2004-03-18 08:40:35 -0800 (Thu, 18 Mar 2004) $ | |
| 58 | */ | |
| 59 | ||
| 60 | public class SetCharacterEncodingFilter implements Filter { | |
| 61 | ||
| 62 | ||
| 63 | // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables | |
| 64 | ||
| 65 | ||
| 66 | /** | |
| 67 | * The default character encoding to set for requests that pass through | |
| 68 | * this filter. | |
| 69 | */ | |
| 70 | protected String encoding = null; | |
| 71 | ||
| 72 | ||
| 73 | /** | |
| 74 | * The filter configuration object we are associated with. If this value | |
| 75 | * is null, this filter instance is not currently configured. | |
| 76 | */ | |
| 77 | protected FilterConfig filterConfig = null; | |
| 78 | ||
| 79 | ||
| 80 | /** | |
| 81 | * Should a character encoding specified by the client be ignored? | |
| 82 | */ | |
| 83 | protected boolean ignore = true; | |
| 84 | ||
| 85 | ||
| 86 | // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods | |
| 87 | ||
| 88 | ||
| 89 | /** | |
| 90 | * Take this filter out of service. | |
| 91 | */ | |
| 92 | 0 | public void destroy() { |
| 93 | ||
| 94 | 0 | this.encoding = null; |
| 95 | 0 | this.filterConfig = null; |
| 96 | ||
| 97 | } | |
| 98 | ||
| 99 | ||
| 100 | /** | |
| 101 | * Select and set (if specified) the character encoding to be used to | |
| 102 | * interpret request parameters for this request. | |
| 103 | * | |
| 104 | * @param request The servlet request we are processing | |
| 105 | * @param result The servlet response we are creating | |
| 106 | * @param chain The filter chain we are processing | |
| 107 | * | |
| 108 | * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs | |
| 109 | * @exception ServletException if a servlet error occurs | |
| 110 | */ | |
| 111 | 0 | public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response, |
| 112 | FilterChain chain) | |
| 113 | throws IOException, ServletException { | |
| 114 | ||
| 115 | // Conditionally select and set the character encoding to be used | |
| 116 | 0 | if (ignore || (request.getCharacterEncoding() == null)) { |
| 117 | 0 | String encoding = selectEncoding(request); |
| 118 | 0 | if (encoding != null) |
| 119 | 0 | request.setCharacterEncoding(encoding); |
| 120 | } | |
| 121 | ||
| 122 | // Pass control on to the next filter | |
| 123 | 0 | chain.doFilter(request, response); |
| 124 | ||
| 125 | } | |
| 126 | ||
| 127 | ||
| 128 | /** | |
| 129 | * Place this filter into service. | |
| 130 | * | |
| 131 | * @param filterConfig The filter configuration object | |
| 132 | */ | |
| 133 | 0 | public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException { |
| 134 | ||
| 135 | 0 | this.filterConfig = filterConfig; |
| 136 | 0 | this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding"); |
| 137 | 0 | String value = filterConfig.getInitParameter("ignore"); |
| 138 | 0 | if (value == null) |
| 139 | 0 | this.ignore = true; |
| 140 | 0 | else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("true")) |
| 141 | 0 | this.ignore = true; |
| 142 | 0 | else if (value.equalsIgnoreCase("yes")) |
| 143 | 0 | this.ignore = true; |
| 144 | else | |
| 145 | 0 | this.ignore = false; |
| 146 | ||
| 147 | } | |
| 148 | ||
| 149 | ||
| 150 | // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods | |
| 151 | ||
| 152 | ||
| 153 | /** | |
| 154 | * Select an appropriate character encoding to be used, based on the | |
| 155 | * characteristics of the current request and/or filter initialization | |
| 156 | * parameters. If no character encoding should be set, return | |
| 157 | * <code>null</code>. | |
| 158 | * <p> | |
| 159 | * The default implementation unconditionally returns the value configured | |
| 160 | * by the <strong>encoding</strong> initialization parameter for this | |
| 161 | * filter. | |
| 162 | * | |
| 163 | * @param request The servlet request we are processing | |
| 164 | */ | |
| 165 | 0 | protected String selectEncoding(ServletRequest request) { |
| 166 | ||
| 167 | 0 | return (this.encoding); |
| 168 | ||
| 169 | } | |
| 170 | ||
| 171 | ||
| 172 | } |
|
||||||||||