View Javadoc

1   /*
2    * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
3    * 
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    * 
8    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    * 
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   */
16  package javax.xml.soap;
17  
18  import javax.xml.transform.Source;
19  import java.util.Iterator;
20  
21  /**
22   * <P>The container for the SOAP-specific portion of a <CODE>
23   * SOAPMessage</CODE> object. All messages are required to have a
24   * SOAP part, so when a <CODE>SOAPMessage</CODE> object is
25   * created, it will automatically have a <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE>
26   * object.</P>
27   *
28   * <P>A <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object is a MIME part and has the
29   * MIME headers Content-Id, Content-Location, and Content-Type.
30   * Because the value of Content-Type must be "text/xml", a <CODE>
31   * SOAPPart</CODE> object automatically has a MIME header of
32   * Content-Type with its value set to "text/xml". The value must
33   * be "text/xml" because content in the SOAP part of a message
34   * must be in XML format. Content that is not of type "text/xml"
35   * must be in an <CODE>AttachmentPart</CODE> object rather than in
36   * the <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object.</P>
37   *
38   * <P>When a message is sent, its SOAP part must have the MIME
39   * header Content-Type set to "text/xml". Or, from the other
40   * perspective, the SOAP part of any message that is received must
41   * have the MIME header Content-Type with a value of
42   * "text/xml".</P>
43   *
44   * <P>A client can access the <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object of a
45   * <CODE>SOAPMessage</CODE> object by calling the method <CODE>
46   * SOAPMessage.getSOAPPart</CODE>. The following line of code, in
47   * which <CODE>message</CODE> is a <CODE>SOAPMessage</CODE>
48   * object, retrieves the SOAP part of a message.</P>
49   * <PRE>
50   * SOAPPart soapPart = message.getSOAPPart();
51   * </PRE>
52   *
53   * <P>A <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object contains a <CODE>
54   * SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object, which in turn contains a <CODE>
55   * SOAPBody</CODE> object and a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object.
56   * The <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> method <CODE>getEnvelope</CODE> can
57   * be used to retrieve the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object.</P>
58   */
59  public abstract class SOAPPart implements org.w3c.dom.Document {
60  
61      public SOAPPart() {}
62  
63      /**
64       * Gets the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object associated with
65       * this <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object. Once the SOAP envelope is
66       * obtained, it can be used to get its contents.
67       * @return the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object for this <CODE>
68       *     SOAPPart</CODE> object
69       * @throws  SOAPException if there is a SOAP error
70       */
71      public abstract SOAPEnvelope getEnvelope() throws SOAPException;
72  
73      /**
74       * Retrieves the value of the MIME header whose name is
75       * "Content-Id".
76       * @return  a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the value of the MIME
77       *     header named "Content-Id"
78       * @see #setContentId(java.lang.String) setContentId(java.lang.String)
79       */
80      public String getContentId() {
81  
82          String as[] = getMimeHeader("Content-Id");
83  
84          if (as != null && as.length > 0) {
85              return as[0];
86          } else {
87              return null;
88          }
89      }
90  
91      /**
92       * Retrieves the value of the MIME header whose name is
93       * "Content-Location".
94       * @return a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the value of the MIME
95       *     header whose name is "Content-Location"
96       * @see #setContentLocation(java.lang.String) setContentLocation(java.lang.String)
97       */
98      public String getContentLocation() {
99  
100         String as[] = getMimeHeader("Content-Location");
101 
102         if (as != null && as.length > 0) {
103             return as[0];
104         } else {
105             return null;
106         }
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * Sets the value of the MIME header named "Content-Id" to
111      * the given <CODE>String</CODE>.
112      * @param  contentId  a <CODE>String</CODE> giving
113      *     the value of the MIME header "Content-Id"
114      * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if
115      *     there is a problem in setting the content id
116      * @see #getContentId() getContentId()
117      */
118     public void setContentId(String contentId) {
119         setMimeHeader("Content-Id", contentId);
120     }
121 
122     /**
123      * Sets the value of the MIME header "Content-Location" to
124      * the given <CODE>String</CODE>.
125      * @param  contentLocation a <CODE>String</CODE>
126      *     giving the value of the MIME header
127      *     "Content-Location"
128      * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if
129      *     there is a problem in setting the content location.
130      * @see #getContentLocation() getContentLocation()
131      */
132     public void setContentLocation(String contentLocation) {
133         setMimeHeader("Content-Location", contentLocation);
134     }
135 
136     /**
137      * Removes all MIME headers that match the given name.
138      * @param  header  a <CODE>String</CODE> giving
139      *     the name of the MIME header(s) to be removed
140      */
141     public abstract void removeMimeHeader(String header);
142 
143     /**
144      * Removes all the <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE> objects for this
145      * <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object.
146      */
147     public abstract void removeAllMimeHeaders();
148 
149     /**
150      * Gets all the values of the <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE> object
151      * in this <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object that is identified by
152      * the given <CODE>String</CODE>.
153      * @param   name  the name of the header; example:
154      *     "Content-Type"
155      * @return a <CODE>String</CODE> array giving all the values for
156      *     the specified header
157      * @see #setMimeHeader(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) setMimeHeader(java.lang.String, java.lang.String)
158      */
159     public abstract String[] getMimeHeader(String name);
160 
161     /**
162      * Changes the first header entry that matches the given
163      *   header name so that its value is the given value, adding a
164      *   new header with the given name and value if no existing
165      *   header is a match. If there is a match, this method clears
166      *   all existing values for the first header that matches and
167      *   sets the given value instead. If more than one header has
168      *   the given name, this method removes all of the matching
169      *   headers after the first one.
170      *
171      *   <P>Note that RFC822 headers can contain only US-ASCII
172      *   characters.</P>
173      * @param  name a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the
174      *     header name for which to search
175      * @param  value a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the
176      *     value to be set. This value will be substituted for the
177      *     current value(s) of the first header that is a match if
178      *     there is one. If there is no match, this value will be
179      *     the value for a new <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE> object.
180      * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if
181      *     there was a problem with the specified mime header name
182      *     or value
183      * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if there was a problem with the specified mime header name or value
184      * @see #getMimeHeader(java.lang.String) getMimeHeader(java.lang.String)
185      */
186     public abstract void setMimeHeader(String name, String value);
187 
188     /**
189      *  Creates a <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE> object with the specified
190      *   name and value and adds it to this <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE>
191      *   object. If a <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE> with the specified
192      *   name already exists, this method adds the specified value
193      *   to the already existing value(s).
194      *
195      *   <P>Note that RFC822 headers can contain only US-ASCII
196      *   characters.</P>
197      *
198      * @param  name a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the
199      *     header name
200      * @param  value a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the
201      *     value to be set or added
202      * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if
203      * there was a problem with the specified mime header name
204      *     or value
205      */
206     public abstract void addMimeHeader(String name, String value);
207 
208     /**
209      * Retrieves all the headers for this <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE>
210      * object as an iterator over the <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE>
211      * objects.
212      * @return an <CODE>Iterator</CODE> object with all of the Mime
213      *     headers for this <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object
214      */
215     public abstract Iterator getAllMimeHeaders();
216 
217     /**
218      * Retrieves all <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE> objects that match
219      * a name in the given array.
220      * @param   names a <CODE>String</CODE> array with
221      *     the name(s) of the MIME headers to be returned
222      * @return all of the MIME headers that match one of the names
223      *     in the given array, returned as an <CODE>Iterator</CODE>
224      *     object
225      */
226     public abstract Iterator getMatchingMimeHeaders(String names[]);
227 
228     /**
229      * Retrieves all <CODE>MimeHeader</CODE> objects whose name
230      * does not match a name in the given array.
231      * @param   names a <CODE>String</CODE> array with
232      *     the name(s) of the MIME headers not to be returned
233      * @return all of the MIME headers in this <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE>
234      *     object except those that match one of the names in the
235      *     given array. The nonmatching MIME headers are returned as
236      *     an <CODE>Iterator</CODE> object.
237      */
238     public abstract Iterator getNonMatchingMimeHeaders(String names[]);
239 
240     /**
241      * Sets the content of the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object
242      * with the data from the given <CODE>Source</CODE> object.
243      * @param   source javax.xml.transform.Source</CODE> object with the data to
244      *     be set
245      * @throws  SOAPException if there is a problem in
246      *     setting the source
247      * @see #getContent() getContent()
248      */
249     public abstract void setContent(Source source) throws SOAPException;
250 
251     /**
252      * Returns the content of the SOAPEnvelope as a JAXP <CODE>
253      * Source</CODE> object.
254      * @return the content as a <CODE>
255      *     javax.xml.transform.Source</CODE> object
256      * @throws  SOAPException  if the implementation cannot
257      *     convert the specified <CODE>Source</CODE> object
258      * @see #setContent(javax.xml.transform.Source) setContent(javax.xml.transform.Source)
259      */
260     public abstract Source getContent() throws SOAPException;
261 }